ARTHRITIS is fast becoming one of Australia's most pressing health concerns, according to a recent study published in The Lancet Rheumatology, thanks largely to an ageing population, sedentary lifestyles and increasing rates of obesity.
The research suggested that by 2040, more than 5.39 million Australians - around one in five adults - are expected to be living with the condition, at a cost to the health system of more than $11.92 billion.
This points to the need to address arthritis through early diagnosis and effective management, especially as the condition becomes more prevalent among older Australians.
With experts stating that joint replacement surgery is considered a last resort after other treatments fail to provide relief, pharmacists have a role to play in providing safe, low-cost options to support the daily lives of people with arthritis.
Analgesics such as paracetamol and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are usually the first port of call, and with COX-2 inhibitors now available without prescription (PD 21 Mar), pharmacists have more options to work with.
However, they will not suit everyone, and topical treatments, such as creams and gels, are gaining recognition as first-line therapies for osteoarthritis.
Unlike oral NSAIDs, which can cause gastrointestinal and cardiovascular complications when used long term, topical solutions offer localised pain relief with minimal risk, especially during flares.
NPS MedicineWise notes that topical NSAIDs, such as Voltaren (diclofenac) gel, can help with pain relief, but with reduced risk of systemic side effects.
Meanwhile Thermoskin has launched a series of topical treatments, including Arthritis Cream, designed to complement the brand's supports and braces (PD 10 Jul).
Made in Australia and formulated with natural active ingredients, the cream provides targeted relief for joint pain, inflammation and stiffness.
A 2025 study reviewing non-pharmacological treatments for knee osteoarthritis found that knee braces were among the most effective therapies for reducing pain, stiffness, and improving function (PD 20 Jun), alongside water therapy and exercise.
Braces outperformed other treatments in providing pain relief during activity, making them a valuable tool for those managing knee arthritis.
Products from pharmacy brands that include Thermoskin, Elastoplast, Wagner and Dick Wicks offer both mechanical stability and therapeutic warmth for joints affected by arthritis, helping users stay mobile and comfortable.
Other management tips for arthritis include:
* Staying active with low-impact exercises like walking, swimming, or tai chi to maintain joint flexibility and muscle strength; and
* Maintaining a healthy weight - reducing excess weight eases pressure on joints, particularly knees and hips. KB
The above article was sent to subscribers in Pharmacy Daily's issue from 15 Jul 25
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