PHARMAC’s $38m savings
August 19, 2014
NEW Zealand’s PHARMAC has
said its recent tender process, with
246 contracts awarded, was likely
to save NZ$38m over three years.
It had received record levels of
offer to supply pharmaceuticals at
almost 3,500 from 54 companies.
Director of operations Sarah
Fitt said the savings were needed
to fund the growing volume of
medicine used and to invest in new
medicines.
Fitt said the comparatively high
use of generics in the country was
due to the tender and to a greater
understanding that generics went
through the same quality checks.
New contracts for different
presentations of paracetamol
were estimated to save more
than NZ$2m over three years, and
moving to sole supply of quetiapine
(to Quetapel) and olanzapine,
would see combined savings of
more than NZ$8m, it said.
An article published in Australian
Prescriber in July said analysis of 73
of the most commonly prescribed
drug dose combinations showed
Australian prices were on average
eight times higher than NZ’s.
NZ policies were criticised
because fewer medicines, including
new drugs, were subsidised
compared with other countries,
with differences partly due to NZ
working on a capped budget it said.
However, most of the drugs
funded in Australia and not in
NZ were additions to an existing
therapeutic class rather than new
drugs providing important benefits,
and there was a lack of research
as to whether or not lack of access
to some innovative medicines
adversely affected patient
outcomes, the article said.
A spokesperson for the Generic
Medicines Industry Association
said transplanting the NZ system
would not work because it reduced
patient choice, would destroy
investment in the country and
damage the manufacturing sector.
Australia had yet to capitalise on
the opportunities presented by
generic medicines and needed a
policy that enabled greater use, the
spokesperson said.
Medicines Australia ceo Dr
Brendan Shaw said NZ managed
its health system by restricting
choice and many medicines that
Australians could access through
the PBS were not available or
subsidised in NZ.
The single supplier process risked
broken supply chains, he said.
It was unrealistic to assume
Australia could adopt NZ’s strict
tendering and pricing policies, but
avoid its negative consequences of
inconsistent and low-quality supply,
he said.
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